Human immunodeficiency infection contamination and AIDS (HIV/AIDS) is a range of conditions brought about by disease with human immunodeficiency infection (HIV). Following beginning disease, an individual may encounter a concise time of flu like ailment. This is regularly trailed by a delayed period without manifestations. As the disease advances, it meddles more with the invulnerable framework, making the individual substantially more vulnerable to regular diseases like tuberculosis, and in addition sharp contaminations and tumors that don't generally influence individuals who have working insusceptible frameworks. The late manifestations of the disease are alluded to as AIDS. This stage is regularly confused by a disease of the lung known as pneumocystis pneumonia, extreme weight reduction, a sort of tumor known as Kaposi's sarcoma, or different AIDS-characterizing conditions. 

HIV is transmitted fundamentally by means of unprotected sex (counting butt-centric and oral sex), defiled blood transfusions, hypodermic needles, and from mother to kid amid pregnancy, conveyance, or breastfeeding. Some organic liquids, for example, salivation and tears, don't transmit HIV. Prevention of HIV disease, basically through sheltered sex and needle-trade projects, is a key method to control the spread of the infection. There is no cure or immunization; then again, antiretroviral treatment can abate the course of the ailment and may prompt a close typical future. While antiretroviral treatment diminishes the danger of death and inconveniences from the sickness, these medicines are extravagant and have symptoms. Without treatment, the normal survival time after disease with HIV is assessed to be 9 to 11 years, contingent upon the HIV subtype. 

Hereditary exploration shows that HIV began in west-focal Africa amid the late nineteenth or early twentieth century. AIDS was initially perceived by the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 1981 and its cause—HIV disease was recognized in the early piece of the decade. Since its disclosure, AIDS has brought on an expected 36 million passings around the world (starting 2012). In 2013 it brought about around 1.34 million deaths. As of 2012, give or take 35.3 million individuals are existing with HIV globally. HIV/AIDS is viewed as a pandemic—an ailment flare-up which is introduce over a substantial region and is effectively spreading.

HIV/AIDS has had an extraordinary effect on society, both as a disease and as a wellspring of segregation. The illness likewise has critical monetary effects. There are numerous misinterpretations about HIV/AIDS, for example, the conviction that it can be transmitted by easygoing non-sexual contact. The infection has likewise ended up subject to numerous debates including religion. It has pulled in global restorative and political consideration and in addition substantial scale subsidizing since it was distinguished in the 1980s.

Like and Find Us in FacebookAjako Taza